ARTICLE
Psychometric properties of the Polish adaptation of short form of the Empathy Quotient (EQ-Short)
| 1 | Wydział Psychologii, Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny SWPS, Warszawa |
| 2 | Instytut Psychologii, Polska Akademia Nauk, Warszawa |
| 3 | Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Kraków |
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Kamila Jankowiak-Siuda
Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny SWPS, Chodakowska 19/31, 03-815 Warszawa, Polska
Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny SWPS, Chodakowska 19/31, 03-815 Warszawa, Polska
Submission date: 2014-12-31
Final revision date: 2016-06-30
Acceptance date: 2016-07-18
Online publication date: 2017-08-29
Publication date: 2017-08-29
Psychiatr Pol 2017;51(4):719–734
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
The purpose of the present study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Polish-language version of the EQ-Short questionnaire, designed to measure affective and cognitive empathy.
Methods:
940 subjects, aged 15–80, took part in the study. Subjects fluent in both Polish and English (N = 31) completed the questionnaire in the original English version and its Polish translation. The remaining subjects (N = 909) participated in a study designed to verify construct validity and reliability of the Polish version of the tool.
Results:
The Polish and English versions of the EQ-Short show linguistic equivalence at a satisfactory level (r = 0.80, p < 0.001). Tests of validity and reliability of the translated tool showed that the Polish-language EQ-Short has good psychometric properties (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.78), comparable to the original version. In all age groups there were statistically significant sex differences in EQ-Short scores: women scored higher than men.
Conclusions:
The Polish-language adaptation of EQ-Short is linguistically and psychometrically similar to the English original and meets the criteria of a reliable tool for measuring empathy.
The purpose of the present study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Polish-language version of the EQ-Short questionnaire, designed to measure affective and cognitive empathy.
Methods:
940 subjects, aged 15–80, took part in the study. Subjects fluent in both Polish and English (N = 31) completed the questionnaire in the original English version and its Polish translation. The remaining subjects (N = 909) participated in a study designed to verify construct validity and reliability of the Polish version of the tool.
Results:
The Polish and English versions of the EQ-Short show linguistic equivalence at a satisfactory level (r = 0.80, p < 0.001). Tests of validity and reliability of the translated tool showed that the Polish-language EQ-Short has good psychometric properties (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.78), comparable to the original version. In all age groups there were statistically significant sex differences in EQ-Short scores: women scored higher than men.
Conclusions:
The Polish-language adaptation of EQ-Short is linguistically and psychometrically similar to the English original and meets the criteria of a reliable tool for measuring empathy.
Project no. RCN/SN/0610/2021/1 implemented from 2022 to 2024
Total value of the project: PLN 490 000
Amount funded by the MEiN: PLN 100 000
Aims of the project: Publication in Open Access mode on the Internet of English and Polish language versions of 12 consecutive issues of the journal Psychiatria Polska (years 2022-2024). Modernization and redesign of the journal’s website. Financing of the Editorial System. Copy editing and proofreading of journal issues. Counteracting scientific misinformation. Submission of electronic versions of the journal to the National Digital Library Polona and the Digital Library of Scientific Publications Academica.
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