A knee clinical state affects the preoperative level of anxiety in patients undergoing knee arthroplasty - preliminary report.
			
	
 
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				1
				Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. A. Bohatyrewicz, Katedra i Klinika Ortopedii i Traumatologii PUM w Szczecinie
				 
			 
						
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				Kierownik: dr D. Spertusiak-Rogoza, Centrum Psychiatryczne, SPS ZOZ „Zdroje” w Szczecinie
				 
			 
										
				
				
		
		 
			
			
			
			 
			Submission date: 2013-09-23
			 
		 		
		
			
			 
			Final revision date: 2014-03-13
			 
		 		
		
		
			
			 
			Acceptance date: 2014-03-14
			 
		 		
		
		
			
			 
			Publication date: 2014-10-31
			 
		 			
		 
	
							
					    		
    			 
    			
    				    					Corresponding author
    					    				    				
    					Paweł  Ziętek   
    					Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. A. Bohatyrewicz, Katedra i Klinika Ortopedii i Traumatologii PUM w Szczecinie, Unii Lubelskiej, 1, 71-252 Szczecin, Polska
    				
 
    			
				 
    			 
    		 		
			
																																 
		
	 
		
 
 
Psychiatr Pol 2014;48(5):1025-1034
		
 
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether intensity of state anxiety before operation depends on knee function
Methods:
The study was conducted among 81 patients qualified to knee arthroplasty because of severe arthrosis. A knee function was evaluated with Knee Society score and Oxford questionnaires, and level of anxiety – with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory by C.D. Spielberger a day before the operation.
Results:
Patients with higher intensity of trait anxiety had higher level of state anxiety before operation. To a group with higher intensity of trait anxiety belonged above all elderly persons. In addition, in these patients the knee function was worse. It was indicated that the better knee state and knee function were, the higher level of state anxiety before operation was.
Conclusions:
The knee clinical state prior to knee arthroplasty and trait anxiety are the predictors of the preoperative state anxiety. In the group of patients undergoing knee arthroplasty trait anxiety levels were found to be higher in older persons. Before the operation worse clinical knee state was found in patients with primary education as compared to patients with secondary education and university degree. No statistically significant correlation were found between preoperative anxiety and gender, patient’s work status and marital status.